Tag: residual value
What Is a Residual Value in Statistics?
If you’re working with data analysis using linear regression, especially the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method, it’s important to understand what a residual is. Why does this matter? Because several assumption tests in OLS regression rely heavily on residual values. That’s why you need a solid understanding of what residuals are and how to calculate them.
Definition and Purpose of Determining Residual Values in Linear Regression Analysis
In linear regression analysis, residual values play a crucial role. The residual value is the difference between the actual and predicted Y values. The actual Y value can be obtained from observations or samples of the dependent variable.
Create Residual and Y Predicted in Excel
Residual and predicted Y have an important role in linear regression analysis using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. Several OLS linear regression method assumptions were conducted to test the residuals, including normally distributed residuals and constant residual variance.
How to Calculate Y Predicted and Residual Values in Simple Linear Regression
The residual value in linear regression analysis needs to be calculated first before calculating the variance. In addition, the linear regression of the ordinary least square method must pass the assumption test that the residuals must be normally distributed. However, before calculating the residual value, you must first calculate the predicted Y value. Therefore, we will discuss how to calculate the predicted Y value and residual value on this occasion.